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		<title>Microsoft excludes competitors with OOXML patent license?</title>
		<link>http://noooxml.wikidot.com/forum/t-114765/microsoft-excludes-competitors-with-ooxml-patent-license</link>
		<description>Posts in the discussion thread &quot;Microsoft excludes competitors with OOXML patent license?&quot; - ECMA has just published two documents related to the patent licensing of ECMA376v1 and ECMA376v2. Microsoft promises to give a patent license under so called &quot;reasonable terms&quot;. Reasonable for whom?</description>
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				<guid>http://noooxml.wikidot.com/forum/t-114765#post-341023</guid>
				<title>Re: Microsoft excludes competitors with OOXML patent license?</title>
				<link>http://noooxml.wikidot.com/forum/t-114765/microsoft-excludes-competitors-with-ooxml-patent-license#post-341023</link>
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				<pubDate>Mon, 22 Dec 2008 20:16:10 +0000</pubDate>
				<wikidot:authorName>arebenti</wikidot:authorName>				<wikidot:authorUserId>36024</wikidot:authorUserId>				<content:encoded>
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						 <p>It is not common for those parties which license their patents for an international standard. This is why you have indemnification models. I guess Simon Phipps once explained quite convincing why it is important.</p> 
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				<guid>http://noooxml.wikidot.com/forum/t-114765#post-340757</guid>
				<title>Re: Microsoft excludes competitors with OOXML patent license?</title>
				<link>http://noooxml.wikidot.com/forum/t-114765/microsoft-excludes-competitors-with-ooxml-patent-license#post-340757</link>
				<description></description>
				<pubDate>Mon, 22 Dec 2008 09:32:34 +0000</pubDate>
				<wikidot:authorName>zoobab</wikidot:authorName>				<wikidot:authorUserId>2946</wikidot:authorUserId>				<content:encoded>
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						 <p>See also:</p> <p><a href="http://boycottnovell.com/2008/12/21/cat-is-out-of-the-bag/">http://boycottnovell.com/2008/12/21/cat-is-out-of-the-bag/</a></p> 
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				<guid>http://noooxml.wikidot.com/forum/t-114765#post-340752</guid>
				<title>Re: Microsoft excludes competitors with OOXML patent license?</title>
				<link>http://noooxml.wikidot.com/forum/t-114765/microsoft-excludes-competitors-with-ooxml-patent-license#post-340752</link>
				<description></description>
				<pubDate>Mon, 22 Dec 2008 09:09:45 +0000</pubDate>
				<wikidot:authorName>zoobab</wikidot:authorName>				<wikidot:authorUserId>2946</wikidot:authorUserId>				<content:encoded>
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						 <p>Standards are made for the people and the market, not for &quot;industry players&quot;. But Standards Organisations are usually captured by vendors, as we saw during the OOXML debate at the BRM notably.</p> 
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				<guid>http://noooxml.wikidot.com/forum/t-114765#post-340422</guid>
				<title>Re: Microsoft excludes competitors with OOXML patent license?</title>
				<link>http://noooxml.wikidot.com/forum/t-114765/microsoft-excludes-competitors-with-ooxml-patent-license#post-340422</link>
				<description></description>
				<pubDate>Sun, 21 Dec 2008 18:11:02 +0000</pubDate>
				<wikidot:authorName>arebenti</wikidot:authorName>				<wikidot:authorUserId>36024</wikidot:authorUserId>				<content:encoded>
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						 <p>It is not common to disclose the number of patents. In fact industry players generally see that as a disadvantage.</p> 
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				<guid>http://noooxml.wikidot.com/forum/t-114765#post-340372</guid>
				<title>Microsoft excludes competitors with OOXML patent license?</title>
				<link>http://noooxml.wikidot.com/forum/t-114765/microsoft-excludes-competitors-with-ooxml-patent-license#post-340372</link>
				<description></description>
				<pubDate>Sun, 21 Dec 2008 16:51:17 +0000</pubDate>
				<wikidot:authorName>zoobab</wikidot:authorName>				<wikidot:authorUserId>2946</wikidot:authorUserId>				<content:encoded>
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						 <p>ECMA has just published two documents (<a href="http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/files/ECMA-ST/Ecma%20PATENT/ECMA-376%20Edition%201%20Microsoft%20Patent%20Declaration.pdf">letter1</a> and <a href="http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/files/ECMA-ST/Ecma%20PATENT/ECMA-376%20Edition%202%20Microsoft%20Patent%20Declaration.pdf">letter2</a>) related to the patent licensing of ECMA376v1 and ECMA376v2. Microsoft promises to give a patent license under so called &quot;reasonable terms&quot;. Reasonable for whom?</p> <p>Here is the <a href="http://www.noooxml.org/local--files/start/ECMA-376%20Edition%201%20Microsoft%20Patent%20Declaration.pdf">letter for the ECMA376v1</a>:</p> <div class="image-container alignleft"><img src="http://www.noooxml.org/local--files/start/ECMA-376%20Edition%201%20Microsoft%20Patent%20Declaration-600x.png" alt="ECMA-376%20Edition%201%20Microsoft%20Patent%20Declaration-600x.png" class="image" /></div> <p>Here is the <a href="http://www.noooxml.org/local--files/start/ECMA-376%20Edition%202%20Microsoft%20Patent%20Declaration.pdf">letter for the ECMA376v2</a>:</p> <div class="image-container alignleft"><img src="http://noooxml.wdfiles.com/local--files/start/ECMA-376%20Edition%202%20Microsoft%20Patent%20Declaration-600x.png" alt="ECMA-376%20Edition%202%20Microsoft%20Patent%20Declaration-600x.png" class="image" /></div> <p>If you have some time, you could transcript it for blind people and bloggers to quote it.</p> <p>ECMA has also a good sense of <a href="http://www.noooxml.org/ecma-humour">humor</a> (the right source is a <a href="http://209.85.129.132/search?q=cache:VFa1IjFm7dAJ:www.ecma-international.org/activities/Office%2520Open%2520XML%2520Format/Istvan%2520Sebestyen%2520presentation.ppt+%22Conduct+patent+searches+for+patents+used+in+standards%22&amp;hl=fr&amp;ct=clnk&amp;cd=1&amp;gl=be&amp;client=firefox-a">PPT presentation</a> about ECMA):</p> <blockquote> <p>Patents: Solid and proven patent policy and practice:</p> <blockquote> <p>The General Assembly of Ecma <strong>shall not approve</strong><br /> recommendations of Standards which are covered by<br /> patents when such patents <strong>will not be licensed by their<br /> owners on a reasonable and non-discriminatory basis.”</strong></p> </blockquote> <p>However, Ecma does not:</p> <ul> <li>Assess the essentiality and validity of patents for implementation of a standard, nor</li> <li>Conduct patent searches for patents used in standards, nor</li> <li><strong>Define the term “Reasonable And Non Discriminatory” (RAND)</strong></li> </ul> </blockquote> <p>We have <a href="http://www.noooxml.org/forum/t-71428/get-your-ooxml-patent-license-at-microsoft-licensing">requested a commercial patent license</a> in July, but radio silence since then on the Microsoft side. Yet another proof that the patent system does not work.</p> <p>The <a href="http://www.ecma-international.org/memento/codeofconduct.htm">ECMA code of conduct in patent matters</a> is here:</p> <blockquote> <p>1. Policy<br /> General Declaration:<br /> The General Assembly of Ecma shall not approve recommendations of Standards which are covered by patents when such patents will not be licensed by their owners on a reasonable and non-discriminatory basis.</p> <p>1.1<br /> In case the proposed Standard is covered by issued patents of Ecma members only: <strong>Members of the General Assembly are asked to state the Company licensing policy with respect to these patents.</strong></p> </blockquote> <p>I wonder what the latest requirement means. Nobody knows exactly which Microsoft patents covers the specification. Nobody has ever seen the list.</p> 
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